Which constitutional principle states that the government is not all-powerful and must follow the Constitution?

Which constitutional principle states that the government is not all-powerful and must follow the Constitution?

• A. Limited Government
• B. Separation of Powers
• C. Checks and Balances
• D. Popular Sovereignty

Answer: (A)

Limited government is the idea that the government is not all-powerful and must follow the Constitution. This means the Constitution sets the powers the government can exercise and protects individual rights, so actions outside those limits would be unconstitutional. The statement in the question describes that the government operates within defined boundaries rather than ruling without constraint. Other ideas—separation of powers, checks and balances, and popular sovereignty—play important roles in how government operates, but they describe how power is organized or where it comes from rather than the core limit itself.

Limited government is the idea that the government is not all-powerful and must follow the Constitution. This means the Constitution sets the powers the government can exercise and protects individual rights, so actions outside those limits would be unconstitutional. The statement in the question describes that the government operates within defined boundaries rather than ruling without constraint. Other ideas—separation of powers, checks and balances, and popular sovereignty—play important roles in how government operates, but they describe how power is organized or where it comes from rather than the core limit itself.